The Bio-Cultural Framework project aimed to align Indigenous knowledge and Western scientific knowledge in the management of fish and freshwater resources. This was achieved by using bio-cultural indicators to develop a community-based water monitoring framework that integrated First Nations values to collect baseline data for the assessment of water quality, quantity and habitat health.  The framework helps to express First Nations values, monitor change (spatially and temporally), respond to issues, inform planning and policy, and facilitate the long-term management of fish and freshwater resources. This project was largely inspired by the work done in Aotearoa or New Zealand by the Māori and New Zealand Government to develop a Cultural Health Index.

Phase 1 of the project was completed in March 2021 and focused on collaboratively developing a scoping document that identifies FNFLF priorities, pilot watersheds and methods for fish habitat and water assessment. Phases 2 & 3 of executing project work and developing the associated manual and recommendation paper were completed in March 2023. Phase 2 & 3 of this project were done in partnership with the Centre for Indigenous Fisheries at the University of British Columbia and focused on the co-development of the bio-cultural framework. 

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Photo of Centre for Indigenous Fisheries graduate students, Kate Mussett and Kasey Stirling, completing field work at a site on the Allouette River. Photo credit – Dr. Andrea Reid